Quran and Medicine

Quran and Medicine

A comparative analysis of the form of "ecstasy" in the theme and structure of Persian and Arabic poetry (a case study of the poems of Molavi, Saadi and Ibn Faraz)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Hamidreza Ghafarian Mabhoot 1
Mohammad Ali Khaledian 2
Hasanali Abbaspour Esfeden 3
1 PhD student in Department of Persian language and literature, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran.
2 Associate Professor in Department of Persian language and literature, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad Universit, Gorgan, Iran. (corresponding author)
3 Assistant Professor in Department of Persian language and literature, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran.
Abstract
Comparative literature is one of the new literary approaches that examines the literary exchanges between the works and thoughts of contemporaries and writers of the same language, and even writers from different lands and 
historical periods and with different nationalities; Therefore, it can be considered as having global importance and extent. Therefore, researches with a comparative approach help to know the relationships between the literatures of different countries and regions, and their literary transactions. In the present study, an attempt was made to compare the term " ecstasy " in the poetry of poets such as Maulavi, Saadi, and Ibn Faraz, using a descriptive-analytical approach and using library sources. Therefore, after a careful reading of their poems, this category was analyzed in terms of content in the concept of love and in terms of structure in the music governing their poems, and it was concluded that the category of " ecstasy " in terms of its content In the concept of love and in terms of structure, it showed itself in the outer music and spiritual music of the poems of these poets.
Keywords
Poetry
Comparative literature
Ecstasy
Saadi
Molavi
Ibn Faraz